Netscape's Secure Sockets Layer (cont.)
Strengths:
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1. Large browser deployment
2. Can be used with other protocols than HTTP
3. Easy to drop in support (for clients, especially)
Free implementation made in Australia: SSLEAY
Weaknesses:
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- 1.1 Client Implementation: bad random number generator !
- Authentication is needed at the Application Layer in long-term
- Requires new proxy protocol
- No way of getting a vendor-signed receipt (non-repudiation)
- Current certificate handling, negotiation clumsier than S-HTTP
- There are several other network layer security proposals
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IPv6 (IETF)
Kerberos provides secure connection
Overall, it's a simple scheme, primarily useful for credit card info transfer
Microsoft PCT
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Same basic design as SSL
Offers a few improvements (e.g., fewer messages for client auth)
for more information....
Netscape Security Overview
SSLeay and SSLapps FAQ
Microsoft PCT Protocol